{"id":299,"date":"2022-12-27T23:56:55","date_gmt":"2022-12-27T22:56:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/?p=299"},"modified":"2022-12-28T14:46:29","modified_gmt":"2022-12-28T13:46:29","slug":"vplyv-hak-na-uhniezdenie-embrya-a-jeho-odumretie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/?p=299","title":{"rendered":"Vplyv HAK na uhniezdenie embrya a jeho odumretie"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Hormon\u00e1lna antikoncepcia <strong>nedok\u00e1\u017ee v\u017edy zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 ovul\u00e1cii. <\/strong>Je zn\u00e1me, \u017ee<strong> anti-ovula\u010dn\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok <\/strong>hormon\u00e1lnej antikoncepcie b\u00fdva zn\u00ed\u017een\u00fd napr. pri pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed r\u00f4znych liekov (napr. antibiot\u00edk), pri naru\u0161en\u00ed enterohepataln\u00e9ho obehu, pri ned\u00f4slednom u\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed tabliet a\u00a0pod. Navy\u0161e l\u00e1tkov\u00e1 premena antikoncep\u010dn\u00fdch horm\u00f3nov,\u00a0ich hlad\u00edn v\u00a0krvi a\u00a0t\u00fdm aj ich \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 sa v\u00fdrazne l\u00ed\u0161ia nielen medzi jednotliv\u00fdmi \u017eenami, ale aj u\u00a0tej istej \u017eeny v\u00a0priebehu jednotliv\u00fdch dn\u00ed alebo t\u00fd\u017ed\u0148ov (<em>Hampson, 2020<\/em><a href=\"#_edn1\" name=\"_ednref1\"><em><strong>[i]<\/strong><\/em><\/a>).<\/p>\n<p>Ak teda blokovanie ovul\u00e1cie\u00a0zlyh\u00e1 a d\u00f4jde k\u00a0spojeniu vaj\u00ed\u010dka so spermiou, m\u00f4\u017ee nast\u00fapi\u0165 potratov\u00fd \u00fa\u010dinok hormon\u00e1lnej antikoncepcie. Ka\u017ed\u00e1 hormon\u00e1lna antikoncepcia <strong>sp\u00f4sobuje zmeny pohybu vajcovodov a\u00a0najm\u00e4 biochemick\u00e9 a\u00a0\u0161truktur\u00e1lne zmeny na sliznici maternice, ktor\u00e9 brania uhniezdeniu <\/strong><strong>embrya <\/strong>(<a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/?term=Agulles+Sim\u00f3+P&amp;cauthor_id=26030015\"><em>Agulles Sim\u00f3<\/em><\/a><em>,<\/em><em> 2015<\/em><a href=\"#_edn2\" name=\"_ednref2\"><em><strong>[ii]<\/strong><\/em><\/a>). Pretrv\u00e1vaj\u00faca tenk\u00e1 sliznica maternice sp\u00f4soben\u00e1 u\u017e\u00edvan\u00edm hormon\u00e1lnej antikoncepcie toti\u017e zni\u017euje schopnos\u0165 embrya uhniezdi\u0165 sa (<em>Talukdar a\u00a0kol., 2012<\/em><a href=\"#_edn3\" name=\"_ednref3\"><em><strong>[iii]<\/strong><\/em><\/a>).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Potratov\u00fd<\/strong><strong> \u00fa\u010dinok je jedn\u00fdm z\u00a0cielen\u00fdch mechanizmov \u00fa\u010dinku hormon\u00e1lnej antikoncepcie. P<\/strong><strong>reto pri pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00ed hormon\u00e1lnej antikoncepcie nikdy nemo\u017eno vyl\u00fa\u010di\u0165 smr\u0165 embrya a\u00a0t\u00fdm ve\u013ek\u00e9 mor\u00e1lne zlo, ktor\u00e9 je spojen\u00e9 so zni\u010den\u00edm nov\u00e9ho \u013eudsk\u00e9ho \u017eivota.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Odborn\u00e9 pramene<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref1\" name=\"_edn1\">[i]<\/a> Hampson E. A brief guide to the menstrual cycle and oral contraceptive use for researchers in behavioral endocrinology. Hormones and Behavior. 2020 Mar;119:104655.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref2\" name=\"_edn2\">[ii]<\/a>\u00a0 Agulles Sim\u00f3 P. Efecto Abortivo de los Anticonceptivos Hormonales: Una Revisi\u00f3n [Abortifacient effect of hormonal contraceptives: a review]. Cuadernos de bioe\u0301tica : revista oficial de la Asociacio\u0301n Espan\u0303ola de Bioe\u0301tica y E\u0301tica Me\u0301dica. 2015 Jan-Apr;26(86):69-109.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ednref3\" name=\"_edn3\">[iii]<\/a> Talukdar N , Bentov Y, Chang PT, et al. Effect of long-term combined oral contraceptive pill use on endometrial thickness. Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2012 Aug;120(2 Pt 1):348-54.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hormon\u00e1lna antikoncepcia nedok\u00e1\u017ee v\u017edy zabr\u00e1ni\u0165 ovul\u00e1cii. Je zn\u00e1me, \u017ee anti-ovula\u010dn\u00fd &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":139,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[26,47,7,18],"tags":[218,19,49,173,24,166,22],"class_list":["post-299","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dieta","category-potrat","category-smrt","category-smrt-dietata","tag-antiovulacny-ucinok","tag-ovulacia","tag-potrat","tag-smrt-dietata","tag-zabranenie-uhniezdeniu-embrya","tag-zmeny-sliznice-maternice","tag-zmeny-vajcovodov"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/299","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=299"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/299\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":483,"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/299\/revisions\/483"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/139"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=299"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=299"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antikoncepcia.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=299"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}